Other Holidays & Festivals

Shabbat

Shabbat is a glorious release from weekday concerns and routine pressures. It is a day of peace, tranquility, inner joy and spiritual uplift accompanied by song and delight. A day to gather with family and friends.

​Visit our Shabbat & Daily Minyan page to see the variety of services we offer each week.

Hanukkah

The Festival of Lights celebrates the victory of the Maccabees over the Syrian-Greek army and the reclaiming and re-dedication of the Holy Temple in Jerusalem.

The miracle of Hanukkah, however, comes later in the Hanukkah story – a single flask of oil, used to light the menorah in the Temple, could only last for one day. Instead, it lasted for eight.

Each night of Hanukkah, the candles are lit. In some families, each person lights their own hanukkiah; in others, one is lit for the entire family.

Tu B’Shevat

Tu B’Shevat is the fifteenth of the month of Shevat. We celebrate this rich holiday, known as the New Year for Trees, with some of the traditional fruits that grow in Israel.

Why do we celebrate a New Year for Trees in the middle of winter? In Israel this is the approximate time when the sap begins to flow once again, marking the “rebirth” of the tree following its winter hibernation. For Minnesotans, it serves as a reminder that spring will indeed come, as well as a link to our history and roots. And for all, it is an opportunity to rededicate ourselves to caring for the environment!

Planting a tree in Israel is the perfect way to show you care. You can plant trees for many different reasons and help green the land of Israel while sending a special gift to a friend or loved one. For each order, a beautiful certificate of your choice is mailed to the recipient with your own personal message.

Plant trees for all of these occasions: birth, Bar or Bat Mitzvah, graduation, wedding, birthday, get-well wish, or in memory of someone special. Over the last 100 years, JNF has planted over 240 million trees in the land of Israel. Click here to purchase trees through JNF.

Purim

PurimThe holiday of Purim is based on the story in Megillat Esther (the Bible’s Book of Esther). Scholars have had difficulty identifying the time and characters of the story from a historical perspective. Nevertheless, Purim has attained great popularity because it reflects the perennial problem of the Jewish people—animosity against the Jews.

Despite (or perhaps because) of its very serious theme, the holiday is full of merry-making with songs, drinks, jokes, costumes, tricks, Purim shpiels and more.

There are four mitzvot specifically associated with Purim. They include:

  1. Reading the Megillah
  2. Seudat Purim – a festive meal
  3. Misholah manot – exchange of food gift baskets
  4. Matanot L’evyonim– gifts to the needy

By observing these mitzvot, we can fully enter the spirit of the holiday and reflect on its timeless story and lessons.

Pesach (Passover)

The holiday of Pesach (Passover) commemorates the exodus of the Hebrew slaves from Egyptian slavery. It is also the springtime festival that celebrates the rebirth of the earth after the long, cold winter. Perhaps more than any other holiday, Pesach has shaped who we are as a Jewish people and who we want to become. Its story of slavery and freedom recalls our earliest history as a nation and also expresses our ongoing dream of a world redeemed.

The laws and customs of Pesach are extensive and detailed and preparing for the holiday requires some time and effort. But the mitzvot  of kashering our homes for Pesach and making a seder bring to life the timeless lessons of this beautiful festival.

For more information on the laws and rituals of Pesach, how to celebrate and the meanings behind this celebration of freedom, explore the articles and links below. Further resources are available in the Adath library and from the rabbis.

Lag B’Omer

Lag B’Omer is literally the 33rd day of (the counting of) the Omer, and falls on the 18th day of the month of Iyar. It is a 24-hour spiritual festival with music, dancing and intense prayers. In fact, Lag B’Omer is one of a very few days between Pesach and Shavuot when Jewish law permits weddings.

The Omer is the seven weeks (49 days) between the second night of Passover and the day before Shavuot. This mourning period is to remind us that the Jews redemption from slavery (during Exodus) was not complete until we received the Torah, which we commemorate on Shavuot.

Shavuot

Shavuot commemorates the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai. Tradition has it that all of us stood together at Sinai, and prepared ourselves for the gift of the Torah. Shavuot is a joyous holiday in which we reaffirm our commitment to Judaism and to the spiritual journey of Jewish learning.

As is true of all Jewish holidays, the festival of Shavuot has many layers of meaning. Originally the conclusion to the barley harvest (begun at Pesach), Shavout was initially an agricultural holiday that was celebrated at the Temple in Jerusalem. With the destruction of the Temple, the significance of the holiday changed and expanded. Rabbinic sages determined that exactly seven weeks (Shavuot literally means “weeks”) elapsed between the exodus from Egypt and the revelation at Sinai. Shavuot, they taught, was z’man matan Torateinu, (the day that commemorates the giving of the Torah on Sinai).

Today, Shavuot is marked with special prayers, foods, the reading of Megillat Rut (the biblical Book of Ruth) and most importantly, the unique custom of Tikkun Leil Shavuot (an all night Torah study session). For more information on the mitzvot of Shavuot, further insight into the revelation on Mt. Sinai, recipes for the holiday and more, explore the Adath library.

Why Dairy on Shavuot?

Here are few of the many reasons offered over the years:

  • Some derive the practice directly from Biblical sources, to symbolize the land flowing with milk and honey (Exodus 3:8) promised to the Israelites.
  • Those of kabbalistic bent equate the numerical value of the word halav (milk) with the number of days Moses spent on Mount Sinai receiving the Ten Commandments.
  • Some say that at Sinai, when the Israelites received the Torah, they were considered to be as innocent as newborns, whose food is milk.
  • Symbolizing modesty, dairy was seen as appropriate for the occasion of receiving the Torah, which should always be approached with humility.

Yom Ha’atzmaut

On May 14, 1948 (5th Iyar), the modern State of Israel declared independence. For the first time in almost 1,900 years, the Jewish people had a free and independent homeland in the biblical Promised Land.

Every day since that declaration of independence, Israel and been forced to struggle to survive. But Israel has not only survived, it has thrived as a nation. Appropriately, Israelis celebrate Yom Ha’azmaut(Israeli Independence Day) with joyous festivities- parades, picnics, games and speeches.

Yom Ha’azamaut is a day of celebration not only for Israelis. Jews around the world join in because while Israel is the physical homeland of many Jews, it is the spiritual homeland of all Jews.

Yom Hazikaron: Day of Remembrance

Yom HaZikaron, the Israeli Memorial Day, is a day to remember Israel’s fallen soldiers. For 24 hours (from sunset to sunset) all places of public entertainment (theaters, cinemas, nightclubs, pubs, etc.) are closed.

The entire nation observes a two-minute standstill of all traffic and daily activities marked by a country-wide siren. The first siren marks the beginning of Memorial Day at 8:00 pm, and the second is at 11:00 pm, before the public recitation of prayers in the military cemeteries.

All radio and television stations this day broadcast programs and songs devoted to the lives and heroic deeds of fallen soldiers.

Yom Hashoah: Holocaust Remembrance Day

Between 1939 and 1945, the Nazi Party, led by German Chancellor Adolph Hitler, engaged in the systematic attempt to kill every Jew in the world. Their “success,” the death of six million Jews (one-third of the world’s Jewish population), was and remains, overwhelmingly devastating to the Jewish people.

Yom HaShoah is a day to commemorate this tragic history. Solemn programs that often include memorial prayers and reminisces by Holocaust survivors help mark this day. While Yom HaShoah can do little to erase the anguish of destruction and death, it can do much to help Jews remember the victims and pledge to work toward a world where this kind of genocide will never happen again.

Tisha B’Av

Literally, the ninth day of the Hebrew month of AvTisha B’Av commemorates the destruction of the Holy Temples in Jerusalem in 586 BCE and 70 CE. We remember the destruction of Jewish life in Israel and the resulting exile of the Jewish people from their land on this solemn day of mourning and fasting.

The prophet Jeremiah who witnessed the destruction and lived through exile chronicled his experience in what became the biblical book of Eikha (Lamentations). The reading of Eikha by candle light on Tisha B’Av is one of the special mitzvot associated with this summer fast day.